onsdag den 24. september 2014

Culture, context and discourse - My Fair Lady


1.      Eliza is being humiliated by the professor because of her language and status as a floweriest. He is stated as a person in the high society and having more knowledge about the language then her and the rest of the people around him. He believes that ridicule the English language by the way they use the language. As they have no respect of the language as they have in for example France. He wonders why there can’t be more respect. He believes that he can change her status in the society by changing her way of speaking the language in the right class.  

2.      He acts like he is language detective, and judge people from how they speak while connecting them to a geographic area. He believes that by using the language correctly, one can gain whatever one wants in life.

3.      The communication is very asymmetrical, as he is the one who is higher stated and his way of using the language is more correct then she is. It seems like he has more power than her because he is the teacher and all of the listeners are students and that is in itself gives more power to the teacher. But the question is, is he really better. Compared to following link: http://www.ted.com/talks/jamila_lyiscott_3_ways_to_speak_english

4.      Eliza says: “Why’d ya take down me word? Ow do I know you took me down right”…. “Ought to be ashamed of ‘imself unmanly coward”. The professor answers: “Cease this detestable boohooing instantly or else seek the shelter of some other place of worship”.  The professor is very correct in this use of words, and pronounces the words very clearly. She drags the word together and her dialect is very different from what is correct English. 

5. We can compare the story to fairytales like Cinderella; the professor is the good mother and the prince. As soon as she is put into a dress, the man realizes he can’t live without her. We react on the same way today when hearing this kind of story like we did 100 years ago. That is cultural interesting.   
   
 
 

Teaching intercultural competence in danish schools

Why should we teach culture?

In their every day life the students will meet and be introduced to different cultures, stereotypes of the different countries through the media, different cultural events etc. It is important that the students can make their own opinions. It is not our job. The teacher’s part is to help with the cultural meeting and create a consistent curiosity for the cultural differences and the world

Which cultures should be taught and which topics should we focus on – and who
decides this?

-  In the beginning you will primarily introduce the countries that have English as their first language but since they are not the most dominating English speaking countries (china is) it will also be relevant to introduce them to countries with English as their second language. They will form the language and their traditions ass much as the Britain’s and the American’s.

The subjects shall give the students different views of the country. Mostly it is important to introduce them to topics they can compare their daily life to the daily life in other countries and cultures.

As it is now there are 8 main topics within the cultural topic. It can be divided in to:
1.     Technology
2.     Economy
3.     Social institutions
4.     Political institutions
5.     Language and communication
6.     Reproduction and socialisation
7.     Ideology
8.     Religion

The topics will be chosen together with the students as well as the texts.

Why are viden (knowledge), holdninger (attitudes) og færdigheder (skills) considered important?

- Knowledge is about knowing the different groups of population and their culture.
- Attitude is about knowing how to act among other people in other countries and work about how they should feel about other cultures.

- Skills: the students shall be able to know how to deal in the meeting with strangers and different cultures. They shall know that their point of view is not necessarily the right or only view.

tirsdag den 23. september 2014

English lesson September 22nd

Today we have talked about the texts we have read for today. Kramsch was one of them who have pointed out some things about classroom teaching. For example that it is important for a teacher keeping up a juggling act in the classroom. One might have planned everything from home, but when one is dealing with human beings, one has to adjust on the way. Grab the situation in the classroom and just go with it. A teacher has to be repaired for changes. He also points out, that we tend to focus on how much the students communicate in the classroom instead of what is actually said.

We were introduced to the word SOLE, a project that focuses on how children are able to learn while gaining curiosity, and thereby learning some more. How technology can be used in the classroom as the children search for answers by them self, and then learn when informing the rest of the class of what they have found out. As a teacher we have to let go of control, and let the children learn on their own, because children are naturally curious.  I would say there are some good point in this, but not sure this would work generally, as we in the Danish school system are struggling with children who’s been diagnosed and thereby having trouble working on their own.
 
Then we were talking about the Dunn and Dunn model, which is about that we all learn differently, that some are learning best in the physiology element, by listening, others are learning best my touching, which is under the emotional element. We are all different and somehow we have to accommodate each student, how they learn best. So to compare this with SOLE project, this will not be possible as some children do not have the self-organization element.
And thereby we were introduced to Howard Gardner and the 7 intelligences. Gardner talks about giving the children space to be who they are, and not squander the students creativity and their desire to learn in the way that is possible for them to learn best. Creativity is a lot of things, it is not only about that one is creative when one is able to draw or sing. As teachers we do not only have to focus on when something is wrong, we should also see what comes out of what the students are saying, as it is not only the right answer that is important. This is about grabbing the situation, which Kramsch is also talking about. This is about how we meet the needs of the students who are different. 
Give the children room to be what they are even though they do not fit into the element. We have to find out as teachers what their learning style is and not only state them as unintelligent people.

mandag den 22. september 2014

English

Topic: Music and Teen Pregnancies and ghetto lifestyle.
 
Target group: 8-9th grade.
 
Content and Material: Drawing and writing down a felling. According to Sir Ken Robinson I will try to meet the children in their element. It might not be all children who are learning best by reading a song, some might learn more about the song by listening. So I will try to use the differences in each student, by having them come up with their feelings. But as a main topic I will give them “teen pregnancies and ghetto lifestyle”. This is something for them to focus on and that will be clear for them to work with. Most people know the feeling of being different, doing something people do not agree in and being judged. But also, we all have prejudices.
They will listen to the song “Brendas got a baby” by 2pac.  At first they are all to draw a pictures of the first thing they think about, when they hear this piece of music. Second time they have to write down what individual feeling they get, when listening to the song. Third time they have to write down what they think the song is actually about. Then they have to walk around among each other, first showing their drawings and explaining what they have drawn, and then they have to walk around sharing their feelings. In the end they will walk around and share with each other, what each person thinks the song is about. Just explaining in a few words. In groups they will answer some questions. For example:
           What information is given about Brenda?
           What do we learn about Brenda’s family?
           How did the birth of Brenda’s baby happen?
           How did Brenda support herself after her family kicks her out?
           What happened to Brenda in the end?
We will afterwards talk about the song in the class, and what it is trying to tell us.  
Each group will then sit by them self and watch the music video and answer new question, like:
  • Is the music video true to the lyrics?
  • Why do you think the music video is filmed in black and white?
  • Why is there black people involved in the video?
  • What role does 2pac play in the video?
 
In the class we will afterwards talk about black people and how we tend to have prejudices, what 2pac is trying to tell us by using black people and how we tend to listen to rap and think black.
They will then in groups have to come up with different songs that tell something about how it is to live in the ghetto.  The main gold is to have them find a way to explain to the rest of the class, what the specific chosen song is about. They can do it by using powerpoint, telling it by pictures, showing it theatrical, it will be their choice. 
 
Aim: The aim is to have the students believing in their own feelings, that the feeling they gain when listening to a piece of music, is not wrong, because we each get different pictures in our head when hearing a song. Also this is to "fælles mål" a time where the students are to work with cultural meetings which could be black people, growing up, pregnancy, ghetto, teenage life and so on. A lot of teenagers listen to music, and by this I will include something they know (music) with something they could learn more about (the theme). The aim is also to have them come up with different products in the end by giving them the freedom to use their creativity. Learn on their own and from each other.
 
 

onsdag den 10. september 2014

English

Today we have made an exercise for the older classes. See below.

Level: 7-9

Age group:
13-16

Time:
Approximately 15-20 min.

Aims:
 The students are to participate in a longer augumenting conversation about the given subject and write down their answers. Do to fælles mål, they will have to discuss some cultural differences and thereby being forces to give some understanding to other cultures, and thereby augument in English. Also if you compare this to Richard Morans four learning interactions, they are defiantly being active in the “knowing about” as they will be getting some facts about other cultures, but also “knowing how”, as some of the exercises will have them to speak like they do in other countries. "Knowing why", to see what other cultures find highly valued. They have to go into the mind of other people and find out why they are doing as they are.

Description:
Going from post to post, the students are to scan the QR-codes and watch the/look at the short video clips and pictures and reflect/relate to their own school situation.
6 groups with a maximum of 5 students in each. The students are to write down what they come up with, and after the exercise all answers will be compared in the class.


Tasks:
 
1) School uniforms in Britain. Discuss (Pros/cons)
QR-code shows a short video clip of how the British students wear school uniforms.

2)  Cafeteria food in the American school. Relate theirs to ours.
QR-code shows a short video clip about the food of an American school

3) Classroom and material conditions in an Indian classroom. Relate theirs to ours.
Repeat given sentence with an Indian/English dialect. (must be video recorded and show send to the teacher)
QR-code shows a picture of an Indian classroom.


Materials:

·       4 QR-codes printed out on a pize of A4 paper.

·       QR-code scanner aps (for Smartphone and Iphone)

·       Answer sheets.


Preparation:

Make QR-Codes and attach video clips and pictures

mandag den 8. september 2014

English


I am a third year student and I am to follow English for only this semester. My first impression of this course is very good, as I like the fact, that we all are being push into speaking the language. But also that we are being pushed into making a lot of reflections do to the subject we are talking about. As for today we have read a text of Michael Byram and his thoughts on intercultural competence. The subject is actually rather difficult as it is not easy to describe, but we can talk about what it is. And that is also what Michael Byram is stating in his text, that intercultural competence is not only that one needs to have some basic knowledge about another culture and country, but also know something about behavior, skills, attitude. But how are we then in the classroom to know, when we have thought the children about intercultural competence? Normally we would use tests, maybe multiple choices, and then just give the student a grade for how much they have learned about intercultural competence. Byram states, that one cannot just do this on this specific topic, as it is not only about knowledge. Common European Framework are to come up with other ways of evaluation forms, but they have found this rather difficult and therefor Byram states 5 elements which he think should be in the evaluation form.  And by that said, he mentions portfolio as an evaluation form.
 
I think he has some points in this portfolio talk, as we are to forget the people inside the students. By that I mean, human skills are also important, it is not only important that a student remember specific historical facts, but also being able to talk about other cultures and how some people live their lifes, understanding how some things are different from ours. So the students should be evaluated on how they are active in the discussions.

So in general I think intercultural competence is a very important subject for me as a soon to be teacher, as I have to incorporate some kind of intercultural knowhow in my classroom. But if I where to teach about this subject to a 1-4th grader, I would not call it “intercultural competence”. I would incorporate in my teaching under ex a theme week. Create focus on other cultures by having the children fell and see other cultures.

 So in all I would say that this has been a great beginning of the semester, looking forward to continue.

torsdag den 4. september 2014

O-løb og refleksioner


Refleksioner o-løb

Josefine, Sofie, Julie og Vibeke

 

1: Hvorfor kan man bruge o-løb i undervisningen?

-        En god måde at kombinerer bevægelse og faglig viden i undervisningen.

-        Motivation, eleverne kommer ud for skolen faste rammer.

-        I forhold til den nye skolereform hvor bevægelse indgår i undervisningen.

-        Sammenhold i klassen, med til at udvikle det sociale.

-        En god måde at kombinere fagene på (tværfaglighed)
 

2: Hvilke mål er der for området i Fælles Mål?

Stk. 2. Eleverne skal have mulighed for at opleve glæde ved og lyst til at udøve idræt og udvikle forudsætninger for at forstå betydningen af livslang fysisk udfoldelse i samspil med natur, kultur og det samfund og den verden, de er en del af. Eleverne skal opnå indsigt i og få erfaringer med vilkår for sundhed og kropskultur.

Stk. 3. Undervisningen skal give eleverne forudsætninger for at tage ansvar for sig selv og indgå i et forpligtende fællesskab.(s.3)

Med fokus på 9. kl. trinmål mener vi at disse mål gør sig gældende:

-        Forstå betydningen af egen indsats i forhold til det fælles resultat.

-        Gennemføre orienteringsløb ved hjælp af kort og kompas.

3:Hvordan kan man bruge det i indskolingen, på mellemtrinnet og i udskolingen? Og hvilke typer løb og opgaver, ville du overveje at anvende på de forskellige trin, så der er progression.

I forhold til fællesmål, er det tydeligt at skabe en progression fra indskoling, mellemtrin og udskoling. I bund og grund handler det om at man udvikler løbet fra et stjerneløb, til et fuldt udarbejdet o-løb med brug af kompas og kort. Samtidig handler det om at skabe en forståelse hos eleverne om vigtigheden af samarbejde. Derudover er det vigtigt at skabe progression i det faktum i at kombinere motion med det at være mental fokuseret (holde hoved koldt), og det vil man jo typisk gøre ved at øge sværhedsgraden på de forskellige poster.

 


 

 




 
 
 

 

onsdag den 3. september 2014

Idrætsteori

Jeg har lavet nedenstående Jeopardy quiz som kan hjælpe til at komme igennem en del af det teoretiske til eksamen. Øv disse!

http://jeopardylabs.com/play/fysiologi25
http://jeopardylabs.com/play/fysiologi-2
http://jeopardylabs.com/play/fysiologi-3

O-løb

I idræt i dag havde vi fokus på O-løb, Dorte sendte os afsted i gruppe på et løb,
hvor man skulle bruge sin iphone til at scanne QR-koder for at finde posterne. Hernæst skulle vi selv lave et O-løn. Jose, Sofie, Vips og jeg, lavede et løb som ikke skulle strække sig over et stort areal, men hvor fokus blev at holde gruppen samet, give samarbejdsmuligheder og gøre det umuligt for dem at springe poster over. 8 poster med 8 forskellige spørgsmål blev spredt ud på plænen bag idræt, gruppen havde fået til opgave at holde sig samlet hele tiden, og finde en post af gange i rækkefølgen 1-8. Når de havde svaret på spørgsmålet skulle de komme tilbage til den ansvarlige for løbet, give svaret og modtage et bokstav, inden de kunne løbe videre. Samlet fik de ordet "Grisling".












tirsdag den 18. februar 2014

Skriveoplevelser fra skolen

Noget af det jeg husker bedst fra folkeskolen omkring mine skriveoplevelser, er friskrivning. Som barn har jeg altid haft en stor fantasi, som kom til udtryk i frivillige historieskrivning i hjemmet. Ikke noget der skulle afleveres i skolen, men blot var historier jeg havde lyst til at fortælle.
Derfor var jeg altid lettet når der skulle skrives fristile i skolen, det var ikke vanskeligt for mig, og jeg elskede det faktisk.

Det værste var, når jeg fik stillet en lukket opgave om at analysere på en tekst eller et billede, og langsomt forsvandt min skrivelyst faktisk. Måske havde det været bedre at der for mig, var blevet stillet flere opgaver omkring friskrivningen, for jeg blev langsomt kvalt i de krav der blev stillet. Jeg følte lidt man tog min kreativitet fra mig, at jeg skulle passe ind i nogle bestemte kasser.

onsdag den 29. januar 2014

Modulafslutning - dansk


ABSTRACT

Jeg har I denne opgave haft fokus på filmtekniske begreber i folkeskolen. Hvorfor arbejde med film? Hvor skal fokus være rettet hen i arbejdet med film?  Og hvilke kompetencer kommer der i spil hos den enkelte elev? Der er mange forskellige måder man kan arbejde med film på i danskfaget, men mulighederne for kreativitet både fra dansklæreren og eleverne, synes at være stor.

Men kreativitet er en ting, de faglige begreber en helt anden, og dem er det ligeså vigtig, at eleverne har kendskab til. Her tænkes på det filmtekniske omkring, lyd, lys, klipning, farver, musik osv. Jeg har I opgaven derfor præsenteret et færdigt undervisningsforløb i film og med særlig fokus på filmtekniske begreber. En vigtig faktor for mig som underviser er, at kunne præsentere det faglige materiale for eleverne, på en spændende og alsidig måde, hvorpå de får mulighed for at arbejde konkret med begreberne. Her tænkes på den bevidsthed eleverne skal lære at have, omkring filmtekniske virkemidler.

Derfor har jeg lavet en film med fokus på lyd og hvilke følelser lyd vækker til live, når man ser en film. Præcis for illustrativt at vise, lyd har en effekt på det filmen forsøger at udtrykke og fortælle seeren.

Rigtig god fornøjelse.